MODERATE RISK

Artificial Colors

What is it?

Artificial food colors are synthetic dyes used to make food more visually appealing. Common ones include Tartrazine (Yellow 5), Sunset Yellow (Yellow 6), and Carmoisine (Red 3). Studies suggest some artificial colors may cause hyperactivity in susceptible children. The EU requires warning labels on foods with certain artificial colors. Natural alternatives include turmeric, beetroot, and spirulina.

Also Known As

FD&C Colors
Tartrazine
E102
E110
Sunset Yellow
Carmoisine
E122

References

  • The Lancet Study on Artificial Colors
  • FSSAI Permitted Colors List